Kushlan Bird Program
James A. Kushlan Bird Conservation Program
The James A. Kushlan Bird Conservation Program at Fairchild integrates numerous bird conservation activities, environmental education, and biodiversity restoration to create a bird-friendly urban oasis. This innovative program leverages our Garden’s unique setting, resources, and community to support bird conservation on a broad scale. Explore our blend of diverse landscapes and avian habitats, and discover how you can contribute to bird conservation.
Birds play crucial roles worldwide in maintaining our planet’s ecological balance. Their migration patterns connect continents and contribute to the global biodiversity that sustains all life. As indicators of environmental health, the decline of bird species often signals broader ecosystem disruptions that can impact biodiversity and human well-being. Additionally, birds contribute to cultural and economic prosperity, inspiring art, science, and ecotourism. The incredible popularity and educational value of birding can foster a deeper appreciation for nature and promote conservation awareness. Protecting birds and their habitats is essential for sustaining the planet’s biodiversity, supporting ecosystem services, and ensuring a healthy environment for future generations.
Our vision for Miami
Fairchild is leading a massive effort to reimagine urban South Florida as an all-encompassing garden. As we work toward this vision, we are prioritizing ecological connectivity, biodiversity, and preservation of endangered species within urban landscapes. Our goal is to create a harmonious environment where nature and city life coexist. The Kushlan Bird Conservation Program plays a critical role in guiding this transformation through habitat restoration, bird-friendly gardening, and educational outreach.
Birding at Fairchild
Fairchild’s geographical location plays a pivotal role in its significance as a bird habitat. Nestled near Biscayne Bay and surrounded by diverse ecosystems, including mangrove swamps and tropical hardwood hammocks, Fairchild provides an ideal environment for a variety of bird species. The Garden itself is a haven for birds, offering abundant food sources, nesting sites, and migratory stopover points. Fairchild famously cultivates an array of native and exotic plants that provide critical resources for birds throughout the year. Additionally, the presence of water features, including lakes and ponds, attracts waterbirds and provides essential drinking and bathing sources for all bird species.
Book: Birds of Fairchild
Kushlan & Hines’ “Birds of Fairchild” is an engaging guidebook that explores the diverse bird species found within Fairchild. The authors, both seasoned naturalists, provide detailed descriptions, vibrant photographs, and insightful observations that bring to life the rich birdlife inhabiting the Garden. This book is an essential resource for bird enthusiasts and nature lovers visiting Fairchild.
Bird Identification Apps
 | Merlin (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)— Download from the App Store / Google Play |
 | Audubon Bird Guide— Download from the App Store / Google Play |
Species Lists and Checklists
In recent years, 226 bird species have been observed at Fairchild. Our curated lists of these species include links to online resources with images, audio recordings, maps, and other information. Use the embedded eBird links in the documents below for information specific to Fairchild.
While exploring Fairchild, a printed checklist may help you keep track of your observations.
Interactive Tours for Mobile Devices
Citizen Science Resources
We invite you to become part of the Kushlan Bird Conservation Program and help us ensure the health and vitality of bird populations for future generations. You can contribute to bird conservation efforts in South Florida and beyond using the citizen science resources listed here.
Guided Early Morning Bird Walks
Discover the diverse avian community of South Florida with our Early-bird Walks. Join us from February through May and September through November for guided tours that highlight the best birding spots at Fairchild. Grab your binoculars and meet at the South Gate Entrance, then follow your guide down the Kushlan Bird Trail. Our trained experts will offer tips for successful birdwatching and fascinating insights about each species you encounter. Record your sightings in the global eBird database and contribute to citizen science efforts.
Departs: South Gate Entrance
Time: 7:30 – 9:30 a.m.
Season: February – May, September – November
Reservations: Check our calendar of events to reserve your ticket. Free admission for members. Limited space available, so reserve your spot online.
Pioneering South Florida Ornithologists
The study and conservation of South Florida’s unique avian diversity owe much to the pioneering efforts of several renowned ornithologists. Through their explorations, meticulous documentation, and influential publications, these individuals laid the foundational knowledge that informs our understanding of the region’s bird species today. From the early observations of John James Audubon in the Florida Keys to the comprehensive surveys conducted by later scientists, each of these ornithologists contributed significantly to the field. Their work not only enriched the scientific community’s understanding of South Florida’s birdlife but also played a crucial role in advocating for the protection and conservation of vital habitats.
We commemorate the work and legacy of these pioneers through a series of benches at key birding locations in the Fairchild landscape. Read more about them here.
About Dr. James A. Kushlan
Dr. Kushlan, a longtime member of Fairchild’s Board of Trustees, has dedicated his career to bird conservation. He is an expert in colonial waterbird biology and has founded several key conservation organizations, including the Waterbird Society and Waterbird Conservation of the Americas. His extensive research and conservation work have earned him recognition and respect in the scientific community. Dr. Kushlan’s vision for Fairchild is to create a space that not only showcases the beauty of tropical and regionally native plants but also serves as a sanctuary for birds. His commitment to education and conservation has left a lasting impact on Fairchild and the broader conservation community.